When it comes to hair coloring, there are many elements involved in achieving the desired results. One of these elements is the developer or oxidizing agent used in conjunction with the hair dye. Different developers have varying strengths and can affect the final color outcome in different ways. The 20 volume developer is one of the most commonly used developers, but what exactly does it do to the hair?
This article aims to answer that question by delving into the properties of 20 volume developer and the effects it has on the hair. From understanding the chemical reactions that occur when using 20 volume developer to the benefits and drawbacks of using it, this article will provide comprehensive insight into this important element of the hair coloring process. Whether you are a seasoned hair colorist or a curious beginner, this article will have something to offer.
Understanding the Chemistry Behind 20 Volume Developer
When it comes to hair color, developers play a vital role in the process. The developer’s role is to activate the color molecules and help them penetrate the hair shaft. Developers come in different strengths, and the strength of the developer determines the amount of lift and coverage that will be achieved. 20 volume developer is one of the most commonly used developers in the beauty industry.
20 volume developer contains 6% hydrogen peroxide, which is a powerful oxidizing agent that can break down the color pigments in the hair. The hydrogen peroxide in the developer opens up the hair cuticle and allows the color molecules to penetrate the hair shaft. This developer strength is perfect for lifting hair up to two levels, meaning it will lighten your hair color by two shades. It’s also great for gray hair coverage and deposit-only color application. Understanding the chemistry behind 20 volume developer is essential for achieving optimal results when coloring your hair.
How 20 Volume Developer Affects Hair Color
When mixed with hair dye or bleach, 20 volume developer increases the lightening power of the product. The process accelerates the opening of the hair cuticles, allowing the color or bleach to penetrate the hair shaft and deposit pigment more effectively. It is ideal for lifting hair color from one to two shades or for achieving a medium-light blonde with full saturation.
The 20 volume developer generally lightens hair from a level 5 to level 7 by one shade. However, it can be used with hair dye to deposit color instead of lightening it. The product is relatively gentle on hair, making it a popular choice among colorists for those who want to lighten their hair without compromising the integrity of the strands. Hair that has already been lightened may not require 20 volume developer, as the hair is already porous enough to absorb color without the aid of a developer.
Pros and Cons of Using 20 Volume Developer
Using 20 volume developer comes with its own set of pros and cons. Some of the benefits of using 20 volume developer include its ability to lighten hair up to two shades and its compatibility with most hair colors. Additionally, it is ideal for people who want to dye their hair at home as it is easily available in drugstores and beauty supply stores.
However, it is important to note that the use of 20 volume developer can damage hair if used improperly. It is crucial to follow the instructions on the packaging and not leave the product on for too long. Also, 20 volume developer may not be suitable for people with sensitive scalps or those who have previously damaged their hair with harsh chemicals. It is always recommended to do a patch test before using any hair product.
Application Techniques for 20 Volume Developer
Application techniques for 20 volume developer are crucial for achieving your desired results. It’s important to understand that 20 volume developer is commonly used for lightening hair color by up to two shades. If you’re using 20 volume developer to achieve this, it’s recommended to mix it with a hair lightening powder or bleach.
When applying 20 volume developer to your hair, start by sectioning your hair into even sections to ensure that you apply the mixture consistently. Begin with the roots, where the heat from the scalp will help to develop faster, then work your way down the hair shaft. It’s essential to keep an eye on the developing process to avoid over-processing your hair. Once the desired lightening level is achieved, rinse your hair with cool water and use a deep conditioner to minimize damage and promote healthy hair growth.
Choosing the Right Developer for Your Desired Look
Choosing the right developer for your desired hair look can be overwhelming. Developers vary in strength, and each strength produces different results. The rule of thumb is the higher the volume, the lighter the hair. If you’re looking to lighten your hair significantly, you’ll need a higher developer, such as 20 volume.
However, if you just want to add a subtle color enhancement to your hair, a lower developer, such as 10 volume, would be the best option. When selecting a developer, it’s essential to consider your hair’s starting color, texture, and condition. It’s also crucial to follow the instructions on the manufacturer’s packaging, as using too high of a developer can lead to hair damage or even breakage. Ultimately, determining the right developer for your desired look requires research, experimentation, and a bit of patience.
Common Misconceptions about 20 Volume Developer
Common Misconceptions about 20 Volume Developer
There are various misconceptions about 20 volume developer that can be misleading for someone who is getting into hair coloring. One of the most common misconceptions is that 20 volume developer produces lighter hair color. In reality, the developer only activates and lifts the hair’s natural pigments to prepare it for color by opening cuticles. The final color outcome depends on the hair’s natural color and the dye used.
Another misconception is that 20 volume developer is stronger than lower volume developers. This is not always true. The developer’s strength merely determines the amount of peroxide in it and its ability to lift and lighten hair pigments. So, while higher volume developers may contain more peroxide, the only difference is that they can lift hair faster than lower volume developers.
Safety Precautions when Using 20 Volume Developer
When using 20 volume developer, it is important to take certain safety precautions in order to protect yourself from any potential harm. Firstly, always wear gloves and ensure that the developer does not come into contact with your skin or eyes. In case of accidental contact, immediately rinse the affected area with water for several minutes and seek medical attention if necessary.
Additionally, avoid inhaling the fumes of the 20 volume developer and make sure that the area in which you are working is well-ventilated. It is also advisable to avoid using this developer on broken or sensitive skin, as it may cause further irritation or damage. By taking these safety precautions, you can ensure that your use of 20 volume developer is not only effective but also safe for yourself and those around you.
The Conclusion
To sum up, 20 volume developer is an essential ingredient in hair coloring products as it helps lift the hair color up to two levels while ensuring minimal damage to the hair. It is important to note that higher volume developers may lift the hair color up to three or four levels, but at the cost of increased damage to the hair. Therefore, it is crucial to choose the developer that matches your desired hair color shade and the natural color of your hair.
In conclusion, 20 volume developer is a boon for hair coloring enthusiasts as it provides a gentle lift to the hair color without causing too much damage to the hair. It is important to follow the instructions carefully and carry out a patch test before applying the product to avoid any possible allergic reactions or adverse effects. With the right developer and hair color combination, one can achieve their desired hair color shade and flaunt their new look with confidence.