The journey of getting a perm can be exciting and daunting at the same time. While some people love the idea of having permanent curls, others may decide to have a perm to add volume to their hair. However, one question that may linger in the mind of someone who recently got a perm is how long it takes for the curls to relax.
The answer to this question is not straightforward as there are a few variables to consider. The type of perm, the thickness of the hair, and the individual’s hair growth rate all play a role in determining how long it takes for a perm to relax. In this article, we will delve into the different factors and help you understand how long you can expect your perm to last.
Understanding Hair Perming and Relaxing
Hair perming and relaxing are two popular hair styling techniques that can dramatically change the texture of your hair. Perming involves the use of chemicals to create curls or waves in straight hair. On the other hand, relaxing involves the use of chemicals to straighten naturally curly or kinky hair. Both techniques can produce dramatic results, but they also have their risks.
When getting a perm, the hairstylist applies a solution to the hair that breaks down the protein bonds that give the hair its structure. The hair is then wrapped around rollers and another solution is applied to create the curls. The hair is then rinsed and neutralized to stop the chemical process. Relaxers work in a similar way, but instead of creating curls, the chemical solution is used to relax the hair strands and break down the protein bonds to make the hair sleeker and straighter. Understanding the differences between these two techniques is the first step in understanding how long it takes for a perm to relax.
How Long Should You Wait Before Relaxing Your Perm?
Once you get a perm, it’s crucial to know how long you should wait before relaxing it. To begin with, you shouldn’t relax your perm until it has thoroughly set or at least after 6-8 weeks. The relaxation process can be harsh on your hair, and carrying it out too early could cause severe damage.
It’s important to note that everyone’s hair is different and the waiting period should be tailored to suit your hair type and texture. For example, fine hair relaxes more quickly than thick curly hair. So if you have fine hair, you can wait slightly longer than eight weeks before relaxing your perm. It’s also recommended to give your hair a break before and after you relax your perm. This ensures that your hair is in optimal condition and minimizes the risk of damage during the process. By being patient and following the waiting period that’s right for your hair, you will get the best results.
Factors That Affect Perm Relaxation Time
Perm relaxation time is a crucial factor to consider when opting for permanent curls. The duration for which a perm retains its shape depends on several factors. The first one is the type of perm solution used. The alkaline perm solution is the most potent, making the curls last longer than an acid perm solution. The strength and quality of the perm solution will reflect on how long the perm lasts.
The second factor that affects perm relaxation time is the hair’s porosity. Hair with higher porosity will relax faster than hair with lower porosity. Additionally, the texture, thickness, and length of hair also play a significant role in determining perm longevity. Curly hair responds faster to the chemicals, while straight hair takes longer to relax and lose its curl. The frequency of washing and exposure to water and heat styling tools, such as straighteners and blow dryers, also affects perm relaxation time. It’s essential to avoid over-processing hair to prolong perm life.
Tips for Extending the Life of Your Perm
After spending hours at a salon getting a perm, it’s natural to want it to last as long as possible. Here are some tips on how to extend the life of your perm:
Firstly, avoid washing your hair for at least 48 hours after your perm. This is because perm rods manipulate the structure of your hair, and the time allows the hair to settle into its new shape. Washing your hair too soon can cause the curls to relax or fall out completely, defeating the purpose of getting a perm in the first place.
Secondly, use a mild shampoo and conditioner specifically made for permed hair. Harsh shampoos and conditioners containing sulfates and alcohol can strip the hair of its natural oils, leaving it dry and prone to breakage. A gentle shampoo and conditioner can help to maintain the hair’s health and enhance the curls’ definition, making them last longer. Following these tips can help you to make the most out of your perm.
How to Maintain Your Relaxed Perm Hairstyle
After getting a relaxed perm, it is important to maintain your hairstyle to ensure it lasts as long as possible. To start, avoid using harsh shampoos or conditioners that can strip the hair of its natural oils. Instead, opt for products specifically designed for chemically treated hair.
Additionally, make sure to deep condition your hair regularly to keep it hydrated and healthy. You should also avoid using heating tools, as this can dry out and damage your hair. Instead, try air-drying, or using natural methods like roller sets or pin curls to style your hair. Finally, consider getting regular trims to keep your ends healthy and prevent split ends. With proper maintenance, your relaxed perm can last for several months, allowing you to enjoy your new style without worrying about excessive damage or breakage.
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Relaxing Your Perm
When it comes to relaxing your perm, there are several common mistakes that people make that can lead to disastrous results. One of the biggest mistakes is leaving the relaxer on for too long. While it may seem like leaving the product on longer will give you better results, it can actually damage your hair and cause breakage. It is important to follow the instructions on the product carefully and never leave the relaxer on for longer than recommended.
Another common mistake is using too much heat during the relaxing process. Applying heat to already chemically-treated hair can cause it to become brittle and easily breakable. It is best to use a low heat setting and to avoid using heat styling tools for at least a week after relaxing the hair. Additionally, it is important to avoid overlapping the relaxer onto already relaxed hair, as this can also cause damage and breakage. By avoiding these common mistakes, you can ensure that your perm will relax properly without causing damage to your hair.
Is The Perm Relaxation Time Worth The Hassle?
After considering the various factors that contribute to perm relaxation time, it’s important to weigh the benefits and drawbacks of getting a perm in the first place. While a perm can give you a new look and styling options, it can also be time-consuming and potentially damaging to your hair.
If you are looking for a low-maintenance hairstyle, a perm may not be the best option for you. The relaxation time and upkeep required may not be worth the hassle if you prefer a more natural or low-maintenance style. However, if you enjoy experimenting with your hair and are willing to put in the extra effort, a perm can be a fun and versatile option. Ultimately, it is up to each individual to decide if the lingering effects of a perm are worth the results it provides.
Verdict
As with any chemical treatment, the relaxation of a perm varies from person to person and depends on several factors such as hair type, processing time, and the strength of the solution used. Generally speaking, it takes anywhere from 2-6 months for a perm to relax completely, although this timeline can vary depending on individual factors. It’s crucial to remember that overprocessing, excessive heat styling, and lack of proper hair care can all contribute to the relaxation process taking longer than necessary.
While waiting for a perm to relax, it’s essential to keep your hair well-moisturized and protected from damage. Using sulfate-free products, avoiding heat styling as much as possible, and getting regular trims are all ways to promote healthy hair growth and maintain the integrity of your strands. With patience and proper hair care, you can ensure that your perm relaxes naturally and doesn’t cause any unnecessary damage to your hair.